| STIGMA OF "MENTAL"
HEALTH SPURS ARMY NAME CHANGE
The change from "mental health services" to "behavioral health
services" seems to signal a policy shift.
by
Larry Scott, VA Watchdog dot Org
The article below, from The
Gazette of Colorado Springs, tells of the difficulties the
Army is having getting GIs into mental health treatment because of
the associated stigma.
So, shortly after this article
was written, the Army decided to solve that problem: They
changed the name from "mental health services" to "behavioral
health services," as reported by the Military Times Group:
The Pentagon issued a
directive June 25 requiring Army commands at all levels to use
the term “behavioral health services” when revising or updating
policies, regulations, and documents relating to what heretofore
have been called “mental” health services. (Complete
article here.)
This certainly is the Army way:
Don't fix the problem, just change the name.
But, changing the name doesn't
change the reality. What if we called murder a
highly-accelerated end-of-life experience? Would this make
it more acceptable?
What I fear most about this
change is that I believe it signals a not-so-subtle shift in Army
policy as to how GIs will receive treatment and how they will
receive disability ratings if their condition leads to discharge.
A "mental" condition is a medical problem. By changing
"mental" to "behavioral," it appears to put the burden back on the
GI, as in, "Why are you behaving like that?" That would
indicate it is the GI's fault and all they have to do is change
their behavior to solve whatever the problem might be.
This appears to be a dangerous
shift in policy that will not benefit active-duty military members
or veterans.
Use our search engine to learn
more about the
stigma associated with mental health treatment.
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Soldiers urged to take advantage of mental health resources
BRIAN NEWSOME
The Gazette
In recent years, the military has invested millions of dollars in
mental health care, fueling a proliferation of treatment programs
while attempting to reshape fundamental attitudes about mental
illness.
But the stigma persists among the rank-and-file, keeping many
troubled soldiers from taking advantage of help that is readily
available, according to two Army generals.
The Army's top psychiatrist, Brig. Gen. Loree K. Sutton, and Fort
Carson commander Maj. Gen. Mark A. Graham spoke with reporters,
civilian health care providers and others Wednesday as part of an
Army-sponsored Warrior Care Summit in Colorado Springs.
A 2007 scandal at Walter Reed Army Medical Center that revealed
widespread medical neglect, coupled with a rash of soldier
suicides and homicides, has led to major strides in how the
military approaches health care.
Sutton described the Walter Reed revelation as a tragic
"blessing."
"We're really good at the life-saving, white-knuckled,
adrenaline-charged stuff," she said about the military's medical
team.
But until recently, the military fell short when it came to taking
care of soldiers coming off the battlefield or in need of longtime
rehab.
This
"cultural transformation," Sutton said, has changed medical
protocols to place a greater focus on the "whole" soldier. Mental
health, she said, is now taken as seriously as physical health.
Her job title might serve as an example. She is the founding
director of the Defense Centers of Excellence for Psychological
Health and Traumatic Brain Injury, a Defense Department
organization charged exclusively with addressing the psychological
needs of the military.
The changes aren't just at the top. Platoon leaders and medics,
for example, are being trained to recognize signs of stress among
their troops and to help those soldiers get help.
Army doctors and counselors have honed their questions to better
identify conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder and
traumatic brain injuries. Fort Carson recently opened a center
designed solely to help soldiers with traumatic brain injuries.
Yet such efforts are hampered by a tough-guy culture where words
such as "stress" and "mental health" make people bristle. Graham
said soldiers fear that if they seek psychological help, it might
be seen as a sign of weakness and could jeopardize promotions or
admission into selective programs.
Graham is a vocal advocate in addressing those stigmas. One of his
two sons committed suicide, and the other died in combat in Iraq.
And at Fort Carson, 14 soldiers were accused or convicted of
homicides from 2005-08, he said.
"We take it very hard when a soldier goes downtown and does
something horrific," he said. The question, he said: "How do we
see that red flag?"
One of Sutton's strategies is a new $1.8 million public awareness
campaign built largely on telling the stories of soldiers who
sought help.
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TOPICS:
veterans, veterans' benefits, VA, Department of Veterans' Affairs,
stigma, mental health, behavioral health, U.S. Army
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