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GAO REPORT: DoD NEEDS CONSISTENT PRE-DEPLOYMENT
MEDICAL RECORD REVIEW POLICY -- Providers
determining if
OEF and OIF servicemembers meet DOD's mental
health
deployment standards may not have complete
medical information.

Full report here...
http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d08615.pdf
Highlights here...
http://www.gao.gov/highlights/d08615high.pdf
Summary here...
http://www.gao.gov/docsearch/abstract.php?rptno=GAO-08-615
Summary below:
-------------------------
DOD Health Care: Mental Health and Traumatic
Brain Injury Screening Efforts Implemented, but Consistent Pre-Deployment
Medical Record Review Policies Needed
GAO-08-615 May 30, 2008
The John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007
included provisions regarding mental health concerns and traumatic brain
injury (TBI). GAO addressed these issues as required by the Act. In this
report GAO discusses (1) DOD efforts to implement pre-deployment mental
health screening; (2) how post-deployment mental health referrals are
tracked; and (3) screening requirements for mild TBI. GAO selected the
Army, Marine Corps, and Army National Guard for the review. GAO reviewed
documents and interviewed DOD officials and conducted site visits to three
military installations where the pre-deployment health assessment was
being conducted.
DOD has taken positive steps to implement mental health standards for
deployment and pre-deployment mental health screening. However, DOD's
policies for providers to review medical records are inconsistent. DOD
issued minimum mental health standards that servicemembers must meet in
order to be deployed to a combat theater and identified the pre-deployment
health assessment as a mechanism for ensuring their use in making
deployment decisions. DOD's November 2006 policy implementing these
deployment standards requires a review of servicemember medical records
during the pre-deployment health assessment. However, DOD's August 2006
Instruction on Deployment Health, which implements policy and prescribes
procedures for conducting pre-deployment health assessments, is silent on
whether such a review is required.
Because
of this inconsistency, providers determining if Operation Enduring Freedom
and Operation Iraqi Freedom servicemembers meet DOD's mental health
deployment standards may not have complete medical information. Health
care providers at the installations GAO visited where the post-deployment
health assessment (PDHA) is conducted manually track whether
servicemembers who receive mental health referrals from the PDHA make or
complete appointments with mental heath providers. Because health care
providers conducting the PDHA and making referrals from the PDHA may not
have an ongoing relationship with referred servicemembers, health care
providers responsible for tracking referrals at these installations have
developed manual systems to track servicemembers to ensure that they made
or kept their appointments for evaluations. Tracking is more challenging
for Guard and Reserve units because their servicemembers generally receive
civilian care. Guard and Reserve units do not know if servicemembers used
civilian care to complete their PDHA referrals unless disclosed by the
servicemembers, which they may be reluctant to do because of stigma
concerns. DOD is addressing the TBI requirement through implementing
screening for mild TBI in its PDHA and prior to deployment. DOD has also
provided guidance and training for health care providers. DOD in January
2008 added TBI screening to the PDHA, and plans to require screening of
all servicemembers for mild TBI prior to deployment beginning in July
2008. The TBI screening questions on the PDHA assess the servicemember's
exposure to events that may have increased the risk of a TBI and the
servicemember's symptoms. The TBI screening questions to be used prior to
deployment are similar to those on the PDHA. Prior to DOD's screening
efforts, several installations had been screening servicemembers for mild
TBI before or after deployment. An official from the Defense and Veterans
Brain Injury Center told GAO that these initiatives would probably be
replaced by the DOD-wide screening.
-------------------------
posted by Larry
Scott
Founder and Editor
VA Watchdog dot Org
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