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AND THEN THERE WAS ONE -- Frank Buckles of West Virginia is
107-years-old and the last living U.S. veteran of
World War I.

This photo provided by the Buckles
Family shows Frank Buckles' enlistment photo into the U.S. Army
August 1917. More than 4.7 million Americans joined the military
from 1917-18, but the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs says
only three survive. Buckles, 106, is the youngest of the known
survivors. (AP Photo / courtesy of the Buckles Family) |
There is just one living U.S. veteran of World
War I.
The story below was first posted in July of last
year. I thought you'd like to know a little bit about our last
Doughboy.
For more about World War I veterans, use the VA
Watchdog search engine...click here...
http://www.yourvabenefits.org/sessearch.php?q=world+war+I&op=ph
Story here...
http://www.vawatchdog.org/07/nf07/nfJUL07/nf071007-2.htm
Story below:
-------------------------
W.Va. Man Among Last of WWI Vets
By VICKI SMITH
The Associated Press
CHARLES TOWN, W.Va. -- Frank Buckles is 106 now and not as spry as he
used to be. But try to help him from a chair to his feet, and he will
bellow a loud, clear "No." Ninety years after the headstrong teenager
lied his way into a uniform, then the European theater of World War I,
the older version of that boy remains fiercely independent, determined
to live life on his terms, at his pace.
That means to learn about Buckles, you'll need to sit a spell _ to hear
stories of a lifetime that hardly seems possible today, to hear stories
of a war that few are still able to tell.
Article continues below:
(use left/right arrows in screen to view more videos)
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More than 4.7 million Americans joined the military from 1917-18, but
the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs says only three survive. For
decades, Buckles sat in the living room of his stone farmhouse in a
scenic corner of West Virginia and read issues of a military magazine
called The Torch, watching that list dwindle.
"Soon, I was able to say, 'Oh my gosh, I am going to be one of the
last,'" he says.
Buckles is the youngest of the known survivors; the others are
107-year-old Harry Landis of Sun City Center, Fla., and 108-year-old J.
Russell Coffey of North Baltimore, Ohio. None of the three saw action.
John Babcock, 106, from Spokane, Wash., served in the Canadian Army.
Buckles moves slowly now, his small frame stooped. Both ears require
mechanical assistance, but his mind is sharp, with names and numbers
from the early part of the 20th century slipping readily from his
tongue.
He speaks Spanish and German, even surprising a visitor of Filipino
descent with a warm send-off in Tagalog, a remnant of 3 1/2 years spent
as a civilian prisoner of war in the Philippines during World War II.
And his eyes twinkle when he's joking.
His living room is full of mementos, commendations and photos, including
one of French President Jacques Chirac presenting Buckles a Legion of
Honor medal in 1999.
But his military service was just a moment in time, an escapade from an
era when a boy with a quick mind and convincing tale could talk his way
into anything.
Buckles was born Feb. 1, 1901, near Bethany, Mo., and raised on a farm.
At 15, he delivered a load of horses to Oklahoma, landed a job at a bank
and moved into a hotel.
When the U.S. entered the war in April 1917, "I wanted to get out and do
something," he remembers.
But he was only 16.
"I went to the state fair up in Wichita, Kansas, and while there, went
to the recruiting station for the Marine Corps," he says. "The nice
Marine sergeant said I was too young when I gave my age as 18, said I
had to be 21."
Buckles returned a week later.
"I went back to the recruiting sergeant, and this time I was 21," he
says with a grin. "I passed the inspection ... but he told me I just
wasn't heavy enough."
Then he tried the Navy, whose recruiter told Buckles he was flat-footed.
Still, Buckles wouldn't quit. In Oklahoma City, an Army captain demanded
a birth certificate.
"I told him birth certificates were not made in Missouri when I was
born, that the record was in a family Bible. I said, 'You don't want me
to bring the family Bible down, do you?'" Buckles says with a laugh. "He
said, 'OK, we'll take you.'"
He enlisted Aug. 14, 1917, serial number 15577.
Buckles went to Fort Logan, Colo., then Fort Riley, Kan., before
boarding a ship to England. There, he worked mainly as a warehouse clerk
and a driver, using off-duty hours to visit statues, cathedrals, tombs
and museums.
"But I was still trying to get to France," Buckles says, "and I would
pester every officer of any rank to get there."
After a few months, he landed an assignment escorting an officer to
France, where he used his down time to cruise the countryside on a
bicycle.
After Armistice Day, Buckles helped return prisoners of war to Germany.
In January 1920, he returned to the States aboard the USS Pocahontas
with $143.90 in his pocket.
Legions of men were coming home, all looking for jobs.
Landis, who trained as an Army recruit for two months at the end of the
war, signed up to fight the Germans again in 1941, but was rejected as
too old at 42. He became a manager at S.S. Kresge Co., which later
became K-Mart, in Niagara Falls, N.Y., and Dayton, Ohio.
Coffey, discharged a month after the war ended, played semipro baseball
in Akron, Ohio, earned two degrees from Ohio State University and a
doctorate from New York University and taught in high school and
college.
For his part, Buckles rejected his father's suggestion that he go back
to school. He noticed how quickly Army field clerks had been promoted,
so he signed up for training in shorthand and typing, working a night
job at an Oklahoma City post office for 60 cents an hour.
When he'd saved up $100, he hopped a train to Toronto, where he rented a
room for $3 a week, wrote letters and landed a string of jobs over two
years. Then he moved to New York, where he worked in banking and
advertising.
But it was the shipping industry that suited him best, and he explored
the west coast of South America while working for W.R. Grace & Co.
"I knew every port all the way down and most of the interior cities. You
had to memorize them and know where they were," Buckles says. "In those
days, when you'd leave New York, you're on your own. You've got to know
the business 'cause ... nobody calls you on the telephone."
Then in 1941, while on business in the Philippines, the man who had
tried so hard to reach the front lines of World War I was captured by
the Japanese, a civilian prisoner of World War II.
A man who brought him food during those 3 1/2 years became a lifelong
friend, well after Buckles had returned home, married and raised a
daughter.
When the Filipino man's three daughters were old enough, it was Buckles
who paid their college tuition.
Today his own daughter, Susannah Flanagan, who keeps him company on the
family's 330-acre farm.
"I was never actually looking for adventure," Buckles says. "It just
came to me."
-------------------------
posted by Larry
Scott
Founder and Editor
VA Watchdog dot Org
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