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WISCONSIN PARALYZED VETERANS RATED AS
"INEFFICIENT" CHARITY -- Professional
telemarketers took 86 cents of
every donated dollar.

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http://www.jsonline.com/
story/index.aspx?id=578317
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Veterans charity rated inefficient
86 cents of every $1 raised went to
telemarketer
By ERICA PEREZ
eperez@journalsentinel.com
For every dollar Wisconsin residents gave to telemarketers on behalf of
Wisconsin Paralyzed Veterans of America in 2005, the charity got just 14
cents, earning the non-profit the lowest possible ranking from a charity
watchdog group.
The group got the rating because of its contract with for-profit
telemarketer Insight Teleservices Inc. of Southfield, Mich. In 2005,
Insight cold-called Wisconsin residents and raised about $812,500 on the
charity's behalf. Of that, the group got about $113,750, according to
its annual report. Insight kept the rest - 86%.
Charity Navigator, a non-profit that posts online ratings of about 5,000
charities, added the veterans group to its database last month. Out of
71 Wisconsin charities listed, it was the only one to earn zero stars.
It rated the charity low because more than 65% of its expenses went to
fund raising. Most non-profits spend no more than 10% on fund raising,
said Charity Navigator spokeswoman Sandra Miniutti.
The rating puts the veterans group in the bottom 2% of charities on the
Web site, Miniutti said.
Founded in 1955 and based in West Allis, the group is one of 34 chapters
of the national Paralyzed Veterans of America.
The Wisconsin chapter spends about $300,000 a year on advocacy,
legislation, employment services and rehabilitation at the Zablocki VA
Medical Center for veterans with spinal cord injuries. It's also a
co-host of the National Veterans Wheelchair Games in Milwaukee this
year. Fund raising for that event was not done through telemarketing.
The typical cut for telemarketers is not clear, and Wisconsin is not one
of the 10 states that track professional fund-raisers. But in
California, the attorney general's office found the average charity
received 37% of the revenue raised by commercial fund-raisers in 2004, a
figure that is still considered low by charity standards.
"Come on, if the donor knew that only 14 percent of the money was going
to make its way to the charity . . . people would refuse to give," said
Daniel Borochoff, president of American Institute of Philanthropy,
another charity watchdog group. "That's what's wrong with this."
Borochoff said Americans give 2 percent of gross domestic product to
charity each year, so the pot of money is limited. The $700,000 that
donors gave to Insight in the name of the non-profit would otherwise
have been spent on good causes, he said.
"They're taking money out of a charitable giving pool and giving it to
professional fund raisers instead of charity," he said.
A representative from Insight did not return calls for comment Thursday.
The charity's executive director, Don Fell, said it doesn't have the
manpower to raise $100,000 on its own. He also said all the money the
charity gets is well spent.
"All the monies we spend go to serving our members," Fell said. "Other
VSOs (veterans service organizations) have a huge membership base and
can raise money through dues, fund-raisers, doing mailings. We can't do
that."
The veterans group has 272 members. On top of what it gets from
telemarketing, it gets nearly $200,000 from the national group and about
$8,000 from direct solicitations, Fell said.
The group has four paid staff members including Fell, who earned about
$43,000 last year. The board is made up of unpaid paralyzed vets.
Brian Walker, a recreational therapist at the Zablocki VA Medical Center
from 1993 to 2006, said the charity had paid for new computers for the
spinal cord injury unit, trips to Brewers games for disabled vets and
more.
"They're an advocate for veterans dealing with spinal cord injuries," he
said. "The money that they do get, they spend real well."
The charity has been working with Insight for at least 10 years at
roughly the same arrangements. Fell said he didn't think the group had
any better options for raising the money.
But Sam Macklem, a partner at McDonald Schaefer Group, which provides
fund raising to roughly 25 non-profits in Wisconsin and Illinois,
disagreed. Her group has worked with small non-profits for significantly
less money.
"They shouldn't be spending more than 10 or 15 cents on the dollar for
fund raising," Macklem said.
Also, the Association of Fundraising Professionals code of ethics says
fundraisers should not charge a percentage of donations.
Fell has visited Insight's operations center in Michigan. He described
it as a huge complex with 30 to 40 telemarketers who can call through
the state of Wisconsin in two weeks. Most people who get the calls have
never heard of the veterans group, and they give $10 to $15 a pop, on
average.
It's not clear how many of the national chapters use for-profit
telemarketers.
Mark Dowis, spokesman for the national veterans group, said he knew for
sure that at least one chapter - in Michigan - uses Insight.
The national group oversees the chapters' bylaws and programs, but not
their fund-raising practices, Dowis said.
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Larry Scott --