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from Larry Scott at VA Watchdog dot Org -- 03-12-2007 #4
 


 

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VETS' COMMISSION SURVEY HITS SOUR NOTES -- Reports of

veteran harassment and questions on methodology

call results of VDBC survey into question.

 

 

Story below:

---------------

The Veterans' Disability Benefits Commission (VDBC) is studying exactly what their name implies.

Many say their goal is to cut benefits.  Their report is due out this Fall.

Background on VDBC here...
http://www.vawatchdog.org/
milcom/vdbcstackeddeck.htm

And here...
http://www.vawatchdog.org/milcom/
vdbcsmisleadingquestions.htm

The VDBC is interviewing over 22,000 service-connected disabled vets as part of their study.

I have recommended that veterans not take this survey.  The VDBC has no "need to know" your personal information.  And, the general feeling is that this information will be put to bad use.

Background on the survey, with backlinks, here...
http://www.vawatchdog.org/
nfDEC06/nf120406-4.htm

Now, we get some disturbing news.  The VDBC notified the 22,000 vets by letter that they would be part of the survey.  They were told they would be called by the company hired to do the survey.

A number of veterans have told me they refused to take the survey when contacted by the survey company.

Now comes word that the survey company is calling back and making statements felt to be harassing and even threatening.  Vets have told me that on a second phone call from the survey company (this after saying they wouldn't take the survey) they are being told in a harsh tone that the survey is "from VA Secretary Nicholson" and that it's "important" and that their participation is "expected."

This is downright harassment.  The vets have already said no...and, invoking the name of the VA Secretary has threatening tones.

The VDBC should be ashamed of these tactics.  Many of the veterans "chosen" to take this survey are suffering from PTSD.  This type of harassment can only cause unneeded stress and anxiety.

This is clearly not in the best interest of veterans.

Now...another note about the survey.

I received the following email from a veteran.  I have removed any identifying information.

The information included in this email leads me to believe that the VDBC survey will provide no meaningful results.

-----

Dear Larry:

Just discovered your site. Thanks so much, it's great.

Hadn't seen your site before I took the Veterans Disability Benefits Survey so I took it. Had I known I wouldn't have done so. However, there may be a silver lining here. I designed and conducted surveys professionally for a long time. It is being done so poorly, I was appalled when I took it. So, I sent the following letter to the VDB Commission, as well as my congressmen and women, and the chairs of the House and Senate VA Committees.

The letter should be self explanatory. Hope it does some good. Let me know if you have questions, or I can help with this.



From: Veteran

March 6, 2007

Veterans Disability Benefits Commission
1101 Pennsylvania Ave. NW - 5th Floor
Washington D.C. 20004

Subject: Veteran's Disability Benefits Survey


I am a Vietnam veteran receiving VA disability benefits. As such I was selected to participate in the Veteran's Disability Benefits Survey being conducted for the Veteran's Disability Benefits Commission. After responding to the telephone survey recently, I am disturbed by what I heard. A simple analysis of my responses will give a misleading view of my situation. Let me explain.

When I was working, I was trained in the design and conduct of surveys. This included not only study design and sample selection, but also proper question wording and questionnaire design. I conducted many surveys for my agency, gaining valuable experience. I am troubled by the design and implementation of this survey. Please note the following concerns.

First, many questions were difficult to understand. Some I never did understand and I am a college educated professional. Some of the questions were so long, the interviewer had great difficulty reading them to me. What kind of responses can we expect from any respondent who doesn't understand the question? Typically, when a respondent doesn't understand, they will provide a response anyway, especially when urged to do so by the interviewer as I was. If they don't understand the question, they will guess at its meaning, and their guesses are often wrong. Thus they are answering a question different from the intended one. The same condition is true if the respondent does not understand the meaning of any of the allowed responses. How can we trust the responses from these questions?

Second, the allowed range of responses was inadequate. Often they weren't relevant to the question. Most questions were scaled multiple choice, the respondent picks one of five possible responses provided by the interviewer. The five point scales were typically in the form of from "much better" to "much worse", or from "much less" to "much more". In many cases, "none of the above" was the answer I would have provided if I had been allowed to provide my own response. As an example, one such question asked about the status of my condition. On a scale of one to five, "was it much worse?" at one end of the scale, to "was it much better?" at the other. My condition has changed. Some parts are better, some parts are worse. My condition is so much different now that it is difficult to describe it as better or worse. I chose the middle point of the scale, "no change" because it isn't better or worse. However as we have already seen, "no change" is also inaccurate because the condition has changed. The study designer failed to account for this possibility. What do you know about my condition from the response I provided? How can we trust the responses to these questions?

Third, the interviewer was inadequately trained. She struggled to read questions to me, often not understanding questions herself. When I didn't understand, all she could do was reread the question, which did not help. Often she had to ask a supervisor for instruction on how to proceed after I asked for clarification. Several times the supervisor had to tell her how to continue with the questionnaire. How can we trust these results?

In my professional opinion, the study designers display a totally inadequate understanding of the study subject, resulting in poor study design. The questionnaire was not pretested adequately leading to amateurish questionnaire design and question wording. The study attempts a simplistic analysis of a complex situation. The survey covers such a wide variety of disabilities that one set of questions can not do the job. Too many questions weren't applicable to some types of disabilities. Also, the survey is likely to have a large "non-response" bias which will lead to skewed results if not fully corrected. This study is almost guaranteed to provide an inaccurate analysis.

I am concerned that a simplistic analysis of my responses will give a misleading view of my situation. I am so concerned that I want to withdraw my responses. Results of this survey are likely to give an inaccurate analysis of the situation leading to inappropriate policy recommendations.

Signed, Veteran

---------------

Larry Scott  --

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