Researchers in Utah to Focus on Healing Power
of Stem Cells
Ed Yeates Reporting
British scientists announced this week they have successfully grown
parts of a human heart from stem cells. Utah researchers are on the
brink of yet another stem cell project here in Salt Lake.
Five Utah hospitals and a lab at the University of Utah have become
partners to see if stem cells can repair a failing heart. The healing
powers of stem cells are the focus of research across the country
including here in Utah. "This is like Star Wars medicine. It's
incredibly exciting, and it's also incredibly humbling," said Dr. James
Long at LDS Hospital.
If clinical trials are approved for Salt Lake's Veterans Hospital, stem
cells pulled from bone marrow or discarded umbilical cords will be
screened and processed. For the trial itself, stem cells from bone
marrow will be injected back into the patient's failing heart.
Doctors James Long at LDS Hospital, Linda Kelley at the University of
Utah Cell Therapy Lab, and Russell Reiss at Salt Lake's Veterans
Hospital are key players. Though LaDell Atkinson won't be part of these
clinical trials, patients like him will. Atkinson said, "The heart to
repair itself and make it stronger. Geez, I'm all for it."
As an artificial left ventricular heart pump temporarily takes the
burden off the failing heart, letting it rest, injected stem cells just
might begin repairing the damaged muscle.
Stem cells could regrowing heart muscle cells and possibly blood
vessels, kidneys and even a damaged nervous system. Long said, "The
cells that we put in somehow trigger a process whereby the heart can
heal itself and remodel itself."
British scientists announced this week they have grown a
three-centimeter-wide heart valve disc on protein scaffolding. This disc
is now a duplicate, a clone - and a stepping stone to the future. Long
said, "I think 10 years from now, I think we're going to have
biologically generated substitutes for parts of our heart and ultimately
perhaps, the whole heart itself."
The U.S. government has allocated $80 million to set up a certified
network of cord blood stem cell banks across the country.
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